This will sound pretty simple, because
it is. The majority of insects
(like alfalfa weevil) do not like to eat “sweet” plants. They attack low sugar content plants (like
alfalfa). If you are having trouble
with alfalfa weevil, it has two causes: (1) low sulfur soils inhibit the
“energy” value of alfalfa, (2) alfalfa even in its optimal state is not that
high a “sugar” forage. The biological
solution to scaring away weevil is: plant it with “high energy” grass
varieties. Straight alfalfa is
really an obsolete forage concept.
Your cows’genetic encoding is to eat
grass. As we switched her to
corn-based diets we had to find the forage that would produce lots of protein
to balance, and alfalfa (plus soybean meal) became the focus… but as costs of corn/soybean culture have
risen, the energy superiority of grass (also a protein source) is coming into
play. BUT—you have to select grass
genetics just like you select corn and alfalfa, for the total nutrient package
they bring. This is why Byron
Seeds offers a different perspective on forages.
Ants, on the other hand, like
sugar. If you want to tell whether a
corn has the sugar content needed to give you more complete fermentation and
higher digestibility as a silage, lay fresh cut stalks next to an anthill—and
see which corn variety the ants pick first.
In most cases, it will be Masters Choice corn, the independent
corn company that won the World Dairy Expo corn superbowl this fall (2009).
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